"Sample program to check the Collatz conjecture
'<hr/>
'<p>For more information see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collatz_conjecture">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collatz_conjecture</a></p>
'<h4>Check by inline loop</h4>
'Function -'CollatzCheck(k; n) = $Repeat{k = switch(k ≡ 1; 1; k⦼2 ≡ 0; k/2; 3*k + 1) @ i = 1 : n}
'Number to check -'k = 27
'Maximum number of steps -'n = 10000
'Check -'CollatzCheck(k; n)
'<h4>Check by block loop</h4>
#def Collatz_Check$(k$; n$)
	#hide
	v = vector_hp(n$)
	i = 0
	k_ = k$
	v.(1) = k$
	#repeat n$
		i = i + 1
		#if k_ ≡ 1
			i = i - 1
			resize(v; i)
			#break
		#else if k_⦼2 ≡ 0
			k_ = k_/2
		#else 
			k_ = 3*k_ + 1
		#end if
		v.(i + 1) = k_
	#loop
	#show
	#val
	#if k_ ≡ 1
		'<p>Collatz check for k = <b>'k$'</b> <span class="ok">succeeded</span> after 'i' steps.</p>
	#else
		'<p>Collatz check for k = <b>'k$'</b> <span class="err">failed</span> after 'n$' steps.</p>
	#end if
	#equ
#end def
Collatz_Check$(k; n)
'<h4>Plot of steps <small>- for 'k'</small></h4>
'<!--'PlotHeight = 150','PlotWidth = 350','PlotSVG = 1'-->
$Plot{take(x; v) @ x = 1 : i}
'<h4>List of steps</h4>
#def Collatz_List$(k$; n$)
	#hide
	i = 0
	k_ = k$
	#show
	#val
	'<p>Collatz check for number k = <b>'k$'</b>:</p>
	'<table>
	'<tr style="background:#ddd;"><th> ⚑ </th><th>Start =</th><th>&ensp;'k_'&emsp;</th>
	#if k_⦼2 ≡ 0
		'<th>even</th</tr>
	#else
		'<th>odd</th</tr>
	#end if
	#repeat n$
		#hide
		i = i + 1
		#show
		#if k_ ≡ 1
			#hide
			i = i - 1
			#show
			#break
		#else if k_⦼2 ≡ 0
			'<tr>
			#if k_ ≡ 1
				'<td class="ok"><b> ⚐ </b></td>
			#else
				'<td class="ok"><b> 🡖 </b></td>
			#end if
			'<td>÷ 2 =</td><td>&ensp;<b>'k_ = k_/2'</b></td>
		#else 
			'<tr><td class="err"><b> 🡕 </b></td><td>* 3 + 1 =</td><td>&ensp;<b>'k_ = 3*k_ + 1'</b></td>
		#end if
		#if k_ ≡ 1
			'<td>end</td></tr>
		#else if k_⦼2 ≡ 0
			'<td>even</td></tr>
		#else
			'<td>odd</td></tr>
		#end if
	#loop
	'</table><br/>
	#if k_ ≡ 1
		'Check for k = 'k$' <span class="ok">succeeded</span> after 'i' steps.
	#else
		'Check <span class="err">failed</span> after 'n$' steps.
	#end if
	#equ
#end def
Collatz_List$(11; 1000)
'<h4>Check all numbers in range</h4>
#def Collatz_Check_Between$(k0$; kn$; n$)
	#hide
	k0 = max(k0$; 1)
	i = k0 - 1
	#repeat kn$ - k0 + 1
		i = i + 1
		k_ = CollatzCheck(i; n$)
		#if k_ ≠ 1
			i = i - 1
			#break
		#end if
	#loop
	#show
	#val
	#if k_ ≡ 1
		'<p>Collatz check <span class="ok">succeeded</span> for all numbers between 'k0' and 'kn$'.</p>
	#else
		'<p>Collatz check <span class="err">failed</span> for <b>'i'</b> and 'n$' steps.</p>
	#end if
	#equ
#end def
Collatz_Check_Between$(2;1000; n)